U.S. industries can start counting their benefits from tax law—美国工业可以开始从税收法规中受益

The new tax law championed by President Trump looks to be a boon to U.S. businesses.

史上最大减税,名为《减税与就业法案》的税法改革方案重磅落地。其对企业税税改力度非常强大,目前税法规定,企业收税为35%,且有企业的AMT;新税法企业收入税从35%减少到21%,废除企业的AMT。对美国当地的Pass-through公司,目前税法规定一些类型的私营小公司,如LLC、S-corp\partnerships,按个人税率纳税(最高为39.6%);新税法规定,个人收入$15.75万(家庭收入$31.5万)以上的医生、律师、会计师等服务性私人小公司不能享受该政策,其他小公司业主由商业收入按个人税率纳税的现状,变为此部分可以得到20%的税务减免。另外, 美国的海外公司,美国的海外的独资企业、合资企业,不管公司在哪里,只要是公司的利润,都要交税,这部分税可以延期到把利润转回美国;新的税法规定,为了促进海外的资金回流美国,对固定资产,以8%的税率一次性征收,对于现金等流动性资产,按15.5%的税率征收。

http://savannahnow.com/news/2017-12-27/us-industries-can-start-counting-their-benefits-tax-law

WASHINGTON — Craft breweries are raising a glass to the Republicans’ new tax overhaul: It cuts the excise tax on beer. Retailers, long saddled with heavy tax bills, will get relief. So will some high-profile names in corporate finance, led by Wells Fargo.

The tax measure that President Donald Trump signed into law Friday distributes benefits across a range of American industries, from construction to health care.